Page images
PDF
EPUB

tinued allegiance is not due to any effort of his. From Berlin he brought back peace with honour, but if peace remains the honour was soon clouded. The concessions which he prided himself on having extorted are evaded or ignored, and the imperial spirit which he imagined that he had awakened sleeps in indifference. The voices which then shouted so loudly for him shout now for another, and of all those great achievements there remain only to the nation the Suez Canal shares and the possession of Cyprus, and to his Queen the gaudy title of Empress of India. What is there besides? Yet there is a relative greatness as well as an absolute greatness, and Lemuel Gulliver was a giant among the Lilliputians. Disraeli said of Peel that he was the greatest member of Parliament that there had ever been. He was himself the strongest member of Parliament in his own day, and it was Parliament which took him as its foremost man and made him what he was. No one fought more stoutly when there was fighting to be done; no one knew better when to yield, or how to encourage his followers. He was a master of debate. He had perfect command of his temper, and while he ran an adversary through the body he charmed even his enemies by the skill with which he did it. He made no lofty pretensions, and his aims were always perhaps something higher than he professed. If to raise himself to the summit of the eminence was what he most cared for, he had a genuine anxiety to serve his party, and in serving his party to serve his country; and possibly if among his other gifts he had inherited an English character he might have devoted himself more completely to great national questions; he might have even inscribed his name in the great roll of English worthies. But he was English only by adoption, and he never com

pletely identified himself with the country which he ruled. At heart he was a Hebrew to the end, and of all his triumphs perhaps the most satisfying was the sense that a member of that despised race had made himself the master of the fleets and armies of the proudest of Christian nations.

But though Lord Beaconsfield was not all which he might have been he will be honourably and affectionately remembered. If he was ambitious his ambition was a noble one. It was for fame and not for fortune. To money he was always indifferent. He was even ostentatious in his neglect of his own interests. Though he left no debts behind him, in his life he was always embarrassed. He had no vices, and his habits were simple; but he was generous and careless, and his mind was occupied with other things. He had opportunities of enriching himself if he had been unprincipled enough to use them. There were times when he could set all the stock exchanges of Europe vibrating like electric wires in a thunderstorm. A secret word from him would have enabled speculating capitalists to realise millions, with no trace left how those millions were acquired or how disposed of. It is said that something of the kind was once hinted to him—once, but never again. Disraeli's worst enemy never suspected him of avarice or dishonour. As a statesman there was none like him before, and will be none hereafter. His career was the result of a combination of a peculiar character with peculiar circumstances, which is not likely to recur. The aim with which he started in life was to distinguish himself above all his contemporaries, and wild as such an ambition must have appeared, he at least won the stake for which he played so bravely.

263

INDEX

ADV

[blocks in formation]

Bar, Disraeli and the, 22, 24, 27

Baring, Sir Thomas, 54-56
Batoum, 249
Beaconsfield,

Disraeli)

Lord (see Benjamin

Beckford and Alroy,' 49, 53
Bentinck, Lord George, 140; and Peel,
142-146; death of, 147 (see also 'Life
of Lord Bentinck')

Berlin Conference, 249, 250, 252, 261
Billault, death of, 185, 186
Birth and early days, 12-14, 69
Bismarck, Prince, and Russia, 233; 243;
and Berlin Conference, 249, 250
Blessington, Lady, 50, 52, 54, 108, 156
Bolingbroke, Lord, 97, 98

Bradenham, 24, 25, 28, 34, 44, 58, 255,
256

Briggs, Mr., 43

British Empire, the, 238-241, 244, 245,

[blocks in formation]

CADIZ, 32

CON

Campbell, Sir J., and D.'s maiden
speech, 72, 73

Canning, death of, 132; lines on 'A
Candid Friend,' 134; Peel and, 143–146
Carlton Club, 60; elected at, 64; dinner
at the, 68, 69

Carlyle on Lord Beaconsfield, 1-3, 130;
'Shooting Niagara,' 1-3, 195; and
Reform, 55; and the 'Disraeli'
science, 79; and the Corn Laws, 80;
and Jews, 84; Past and Present,' 92,
93; and Puseyism, 95: and Free
Trade,

160:151; on Parliamentary Reform,

252, 253

'Lothair,' 218; honours for,

Carnarvon, Lord, 195, 249
Carriage incident, the, 89

Carringtons, the, 54-56

Carthage, the Jews in, 4

Catholic emancipation, Peel and, 131;
143-146; 203

Catholic question, the, 22

Chandos, Lord, 57, 72

Charles Í. and Ireland, 60, 98, 102, 103
Chartists and Chartism, 59; petition of
1839, 85, 86, 93; 94, 101
Chatham, Lord, 243

'Childe Harold' compared to 'Con-
tarini,' 46, 49

Christianity, 169–172

Church of England, revival of, 94-99,
102; and State, 170-177; 200, 204, 206,
245-247

Church of Ireland, the, 204-211

Civil War in America, 158, 159, 163, 183,
194, 201

Clay, James, 35, 36

Cobden, Mr., 81, 82; and Free Trade,
136; 150; and the Crimean War,

[merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small]
[blocks in formation]

DARWIN, followers of, 172, 173; 'Origin
of Species,' 173
Death, 257
Democracy, 192

Derby, Lord, 149, 157, 188, 191, 193,
196, 249

Devilsdust in Sybil,' 121-123
Dickens and 'Pickwick,' 23
D'Israeli, Isaac, and the Jewish people,
5, 6; boyhood of, 8-11; family of, 12,
13: abandons Judaism for the Church
of England, 13, 14; pictured in 'Vivian
Grey, 18; and High Wycombe election,
55; death of, 179

Disraeli, Benjamin, the elder, 7-11
- James, son of Isaac D., 13

Ralph, son of —, 13, 36

- Sarah, daughter-, 12, 13; and Wm.
Meredith, 44

Disraeli, Benjamin, birth and education,
12-16; baptism of, 14; school days,
16-19; and London society, 19, 50,
58; enters a solicitor's office, 22; first
novel, 23-25; travels abroad, 24-44,99;
Bradenham, 24-25; satires of, 25-27;
dress and manners, 29, 39, 53, 55; im-
proved health, 34, 35; the poetical life,
45-49: prose writings, 49; political ambi
tion, 50, 51; portraits of, 52-54; financial
embarrassments, 52, 64, 65, 69, 178,
179; a Radical, 54; High Wycombe
election, 55-57; on marriage,'58; takes
seat in H. of C., 68, 119; maiden
speech in the House, 70-73; outset of
Parliamentary career, 74; a Conser-
vative, 94, 95; political and religious
belief, 83, 84; Carlyle and, 84, 92, 93,
130, 252, 253; and dinner at White-
hall Gardens, 85; marriage of, 88-90;
Church views of, 94-99; creed, 108; as
Sidonia in 'Coningsby,' 113; and Sir R.
Peel, 131-137, 144-147: and Tory party,
139, 140; leader of Opposition, 149-
156; remarkable speeches of, 160-164;
literary work, 165-168; religious views,
168-172; at Oxford, 173-177; and Mrs.
Willyams, 179-187; Chancellor of the
Exchequer, 188; arms and_motto,
186, 187; and Parliamentary Reform,
199, 202; Prime Minister, 196-198, 235-

GER

242; wife, 211; and Ireland, 211;
writings, 216; return to power, 235;
on the abolition of slavery, 236; and
Russia, 248, 249; retirement from
office, 254, 255; illness and death,
257; general estimate of, 258-262. See
also Novels, Speeches, Satires and
Elections

D'Orsay, Count, 50, 58, 62, 92, 108
Dress, 29, 39, 53, 55, 70, 92, 173
Ducrow speech, 65

Dufferin, Lady, and D.'s dress, 53
Duncombe, Tom, 86, 108
Durham, Lord, 57

EARLY AMBITION, 18, 21

Eastern Question of 1843, the, 103, 104;
of 1877, 244-250
Education, 13-19

Effects of Mr. Gladstone's policy, 213,

[blocks in formation]

Eliot, Lord, 50

Endymion, Ferrars in, 24, 25, 88, 178,
255, 256

England, the Jews in, 5, 7; past and
present, 74-82; trade, 76; Christi-
anity, 81; progress in, 91, 92; and
economists, 93, 94, revival of Church
of, 94-99, 102; feudal system of, 97;
the aristocracy of, 86, 107, 109 112,
113, 187, 192-194, 217; Constitution
in Coningsby, 114-119, 127, 128;
working of English Government,:125,
126; party government in, 153-156;
wealth of, 161; warning against play-
ing with the Constitution, 162-164
188; and Protestantism, 203
English Constitution, a satire on, 26,

[blocks in formation]

FAMILY HISTORY, 6-11

Fenian Rebellion of 1867, 201, 202
Feudal system in England, 97
Financial embarrassments, 64, 65, 69,
178, 179

Fleuriz, governor of Cadiz, 32
France, and L. Napoleon, 156, 157;
revolution in, 163; and Germany, 238
Franchise Bill, a, 195

Free Trade, 78-82, 92, 100, 125, 131;
and Progress, 149-152; effects of, 160,
161; 193, 238

Frere, Sir Bartle, 251

'GENIUS OF JUDAISM,' by Isaac Disraeli.
5-6, 13, 14

Germany and Carlyle, as

[blocks in formation]

INDIA, 234, 238-240, 261

Indian Mutiny, the, 158, 183
'Infernal Marriage,' 26, 27, 217
Inquisition, the, and the Jews, 6
Ireland, 59; in 'Popanilla,'60; 65, 70, 71,
98, 102-106, 136; famine in, 138, 142;
Fenianism in, 200-203; Church of, 204-
211; 233, 237, 238, 242, 260
Irish Education Bill, 235

Irving's (Washington) story of the Inn

at Terracina, 33,
'Ixion in Heaven,' 26, 27

[blocks in formation]
[ocr errors]

Leech, J., and Punch, 252
Lemprière's dictionary, 26
Lennox, Lord William, 50
Letters, 84; on his travels abroad, 24-
44; to 'The Times' re O'Connell, 62,
63; Runnymede, 64; to sister about
maiden speech, 71-73: to Mrs.
Brydges Willyams, 182-187

Lewis, Mr. and Mrs. Wyndham, 51, 67;
death of Mr., 88

'Life of Lord George Bentinck,' 108;
Sir R. Peel in, 131; 145, 146, 165, 168,
179, 226

London; society in, 19'; of to-day, 151
'Lothair,' Preface to, 98, 99; outline of,
215-231; 256, 260

Lyle, Mr., in 'Coningsby,' III
Lyndhurst, Lord, 57-59, 64, 147

[merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small]
« PreviousContinue »