O grant me thus to live, and thus to die! Who sprung from kings shall know less joy than Ï. To rock the cradle of reposing age, With lenient arts extend a mother's breath, And just as rich as when he served a queen.2 2.- A BELLE AT THE TOILET. AND now, unveiled, the toilet stands displayed, Each silver vase in mystic order1 laid. ment genuine and deep. 2 served a queen. Arbuthnot had been physician to Queen Anne. 8 toilet. "Toilet" is strictly the cloth covering the dressing-table. 1 O friend! . . sky. The pa- | therefore, here expressing a sentithetic sweetness of these lines is not surpassed by any thing else which Pope has written. Their effect is founded on the truth they express. Pope's filial piety is well attested, and the affectionate solicitude with which he surrounded the declining years of his aged mother held the leading place in his duties and occupations. He is, 4 mystic order. These words carry out the mock-heroic style of the poem, and describe the toilet articles as arranged in a mystical order, having some deep meaning. 4 First, robed in white, the nymph1 intent adores, Transformed to combs, the speckled and the white. 1 nymph: that is, Miss Fermor, who, under the name of "Belinda,' is the heroine of the poem. 2 cosmetic. See Glossary. 3 inferior priestess. Who is meant? (See the last line of this extract.) 4 ope. Give the modern form. 5 various offerings, etc., the numerous articles forming the dress and adornment of a "lady of quality" in Pope's time. 6 nicely. Meaning here? 7 India's gems, an allusion to the diamonds of Golconda, in India. 8 all Arabia. A figurative expression for the perfumes, etc., brought from Arabia. Compare Shakespeare (Macbeth): "All the perfumes of Arabia shall not sweeten this little hand." 9 puffs. . . billets-doux. Note the examples of alliteration. Explain "patches." Billets doux (French), literally sweet notes, short love-letters. Sees by degrees a purer blush arise, And keener lightnings quicken in her eyes. 3. BRILLIANTS FROM POPE. HONOR and shame from no condition rise: Worth makes the man, and want of it the fellow: But by your father's worth if yours you rate, Has crept through scoundrels ever since the flood, Nor own your fathers have been fools so long. 1 sylphs, sprites of the Rosicrucian philosophy, whom the poet imagines as presiding over the "mystic rites" of the toilet. 2 set, adjust, arrange. 8 Betty, the waiting-maid, or "inferior priestess" already referred to. What can ennoble sots, or slaves, or cowards? Who builds a church to God, and not to fame, All are but parts of one stupendous whole, Whose body nature is, and God the soul; That, changed through all, and yet in all the same, Great in the earth, as in the ethereal frame, Warms in the sun, refreshes in the breeze, Glows in the stars, and blossoms in the trees, Lives through all life, extends through all extent, Spreads undivided, operates unspent ; Breathes in our soul, informs our mortal part, As full, as perfect, in a hair as heart; As full, as perfect, in vile man that mourns Know, then, this truth,-enough for man to know."Virtue alone is happiness below." All nature is but art, unknown to thee; All chance, direction which thou canst not see; All partial evil, universal good. And, spite of pride, in erring reason's spite, "Tis with our judgments as our watches: none Go just alike, yet each believes his own. A little learning is a dangerous thing! True wit is nature to advantage dressed, Heaven from all creatures hides the book of fate, The lamb thy riot dooms to bleed to-day, Had he thy reason, would he skip and play? That each may fill the circle marked by Heaven: Atoms or systems into ruin hurled, And now a bubble burst, and now a world. Good nature and good sense must ever join; Order is heaven's first law. "Tis education forms the common mind, And as the twig is bent, the tree's inclined. |