Outlines of Comparative Philology: With a Sketch of the Languages of Europe, Arranged Upon Philologic Principles, and a Brief History of the Art of Writing |
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Page 13
... periods , marked by no revolution or crisis in the history of a language , show not less striking changes . The language of Chaucer furnished , about three hundred years later , the learned Speght already with two thousand old , obscure ...
... periods , marked by no revolution or crisis in the history of a language , show not less striking changes . The language of Chaucer furnished , about three hundred years later , the learned Speght already with two thousand old , obscure ...
Page 14
... periods , when they strike us in the works of some great master , which challenge admiration , and call for accurate and minute study . But they are not , on that account , arbitrary or accidental ; they are pro- gressive , and thus far ...
... periods , when they strike us in the works of some great master , which challenge admiration , and call for accurate and minute study . But they are not , on that account , arbitrary or accidental ; they are pro- gressive , and thus far ...
Page 15
... periods of his life and the changes of his mind . This diversity is , however , restricted by the fact that man , notwithstanding the great variety of his fate , has , after all , much that is identic , or , at least , corresponding ...
... periods of his life and the changes of his mind . This diversity is , however , restricted by the fact that man , notwithstanding the great variety of his fate , has , after all , much that is identic , or , at least , corresponding ...
Page 25
... period of the history of man without its language . We know , that since the first child was born upon earth , the sweet names of father and mother have been heard , and that , since nations be- gan to wander from land to land , their ...
... period of the history of man without its language . We know , that since the first child was born upon earth , the sweet names of father and mother have been heard , and that , since nations be- gan to wander from land to land , their ...
Page 26
... period , drove man from the garden of Eden , and compelled him to work " in the sweat of his face " to make the earth , which , in paradise , had been self - productive , now support him in return for his " tilling the ground from which ...
... period , drove man from the garden of Eden , and compelled him to work " in the sweat of his face " to make the earth , which , in paradise , had been self - productive , now support him in return for his " tilling the ground from which ...
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Common terms and phrases
accent Æneid already analogy ancient Anglo-Saxon appears Asia authors Basque beauty branches called Celtic century CHAPTER character Chaucer Chinese common Comparative Philology connection conquered Conquest considered consonants dialects elements England English English language euphony Europe European exhibits express Finnish foreign French furnished genius German grammar Greek guage Henry III idea idioms imitate important Indo-European languages inflecting inflecting languages influence instance Italian known large number Latin laws Layamon learned less letters literature Magyar means mind modern monosyllabic mother tongue national tongue native nature noble Norman nouns once original peculiar poet principle produced purposes race relation represent researches resemblance Roman Romance languages root Sanscrit Saxon signs Slavic so-called sound speak speech spirit spoken success syllable Tataric Tataric languages thought tion trace translation Ulfilas verb vernacular vowels whilst words writing written
Popular passages
Page 139 - ... and known, and better understood, in the tongue used in the said realm, and by so much every man of the said realm may the better govern himself without offending of the law, and the better keep, save, and defend his heritage and possessions; and in divers regions and countries, where the king, the nobles, and...
Page 186 - English, that they forget altogether their mother's language. And I dare swear this, if some of their mothers were alive, they were not able to tell what they say : and yet these fine English clerks will say, they speak in their mother tongue, if a man should charge them for counterfeiting the King's English.
Page 193 - Ours is a noble language, a beautiful language. I can tolerate a Germanism for family sake ; but he who uses a Latin or a French phrase where a pure old English word does as well, ought to be hung, drawn and quartered for high treason against his mother-tongue.
Page 422 - Oh that my words were graven with an Iron pen and Lead in the Rock for ever.
Page 172 - In English, and in writing of our tongue, " So pray I to God that none mis-write thee, " Ne thee mis-metre for default of tongue : " And, read whereso thou be, or ellcs sung, " That thou be understand, God I beseech!
Page 121 - ... indigenous tree, trimmed by the rough storm, grafted in many a branch by an unskilful hand, but still giving shade with its wide-spreading foliage, and bearing flowers and fruit in abundance. The Normans had conquered the land and the race, but they struggled in vain against the language that conquered them in its turn, and, by its spirit, converted them into Englishmen. In vain did they haughtily refuse to learn a word of that despised tongue, and asked, in the words of the minister of Henry...
Page 143 - It is still more to the honour of Caxton, that when he was informed of the imperfections of his edition, he very readily undertook a second, ' for to satisfy the author,' (as he says himself,) ' whereas tofore by ignorance he had erred in hurting and diffaming his book.
Page 164 - The works of authors were, then, read for three days successively before one of the Universities, or other judges appointed...
Page 178 - Wher be my coursers and my horses hye ? Where is my myrth, my solas, and my play ? As vanyte, to nought al is wandred away.
Page 142 - William Caxton, a simple person, have endeavoured me to write ' first over all the said book of Polychronicon, — somewhat have ' changed the rude and olde English, that is to wit, certain ' words, which in these days we neither used ne understood...