Outlines of Comparative Philology: With a Sketch of the Languages of Europe, Arranged Upon Philologic Principles, and a Brief History of the Art of Writing |
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Page 6
... Sanscrit as Oldest of Indo - European Languages . - Early Studies of Sanscrit - Its Advantages for Comparative Philology - Its extensive Lit- erature - Its present Representative in Europe - Its clear Organism , & c . 96 CONTENTS ...
... Sanscrit as Oldest of Indo - European Languages . - Early Studies of Sanscrit - Its Advantages for Comparative Philology - Its extensive Lit- erature - Its present Representative in Europe - Its clear Organism , & c . 96 CONTENTS ...
Page 7
... Sanscrit - The Iranian - The Greek - The Latin - The Celtic - The Gothic and Germanic - The Slavic -Other European idioms CHAPTER XVIII . Page . 101 Purposes of Comparative Philology . - General Rules - Laws of Language 109 CHAPTER XIX ...
... Sanscrit - The Iranian - The Greek - The Latin - The Celtic - The Gothic and Germanic - The Slavic -Other European idioms CHAPTER XVIII . Page . 101 Purposes of Comparative Philology . - General Rules - Laws of Language 109 CHAPTER XIX ...
Page 28
... Sanscrit , so the same process of investigation , applied to larger classes and finally to all languages , may at last produce similar results ; nor has this conclusion failed to obtain confirmation by the latest researches . CHAPTER ...
... Sanscrit , so the same process of investigation , applied to larger classes and finally to all languages , may at last produce similar results ; nor has this conclusion failed to obtain confirmation by the latest researches . CHAPTER ...
Page 60
... Sanscrit , Persian , Roman , and Greek , and may , therefore , justly be called the father of the modern linguistic school in Germany . Bopp , who stands professedly highest in historical grammar , and considers not the lexical but the ...
... Sanscrit , Persian , Roman , and Greek , and may , therefore , justly be called the father of the modern linguistic school in Germany . Bopp , who stands professedly highest in historical grammar , and considers not the lexical but the ...
Page 76
... Sanscrit . It ought , however , to be borne in mind , that as the botanist , the philosophic student of nature , does not allow himself to be guided by taste or fancy , but by an earnest desire for truth , and , therefore , thinks the ...
... Sanscrit . It ought , however , to be borne in mind , that as the botanist , the philosophic student of nature , does not allow himself to be guided by taste or fancy , but by an earnest desire for truth , and , therefore , thinks the ...
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Common terms and phrases
accent Æneid already analogy ancient Anglo-Saxon appears Asia authors Basque beauty branches called Celtic century CHAPTER character Chaucer Chinese common Comparative Philology connection conquered Conquest considered consonants dialects elements England English English language euphony Europe European exhibits express Finnish foreign French furnished genius German grammar Greek guage Henry III idea idioms imitate important Indo-European languages inflecting inflecting languages influence instance Italian known large number Latin laws Layamon learned less letters literature Magyar means mind modern monosyllabic mother tongue national tongue native nature noble Norman nouns once original peculiar poet principle produced purposes race relation represent researches resemblance Roman Romance languages root Sanscrit Saxon signs Slavic so-called sound speak speech spirit spoken success syllable Tataric Tataric languages thought tion trace translation Ulfilas verb vernacular vowels whilst words writing written
Popular passages
Page 139 - ... and known, and better understood, in the tongue used in the said realm, and by so much every man of the said realm may the better govern himself without offending of the law, and the better keep, save, and defend his heritage and possessions; and in divers regions and countries, where the king, the nobles, and...
Page 186 - English, that they forget altogether their mother's language. And I dare swear this, if some of their mothers were alive, they were not able to tell what they say : and yet these fine English clerks will say, they speak in their mother tongue, if a man should charge them for counterfeiting the King's English.
Page 193 - Ours is a noble language, a beautiful language. I can tolerate a Germanism for family sake ; but he who uses a Latin or a French phrase where a pure old English word does as well, ought to be hung, drawn and quartered for high treason against his mother-tongue.
Page 422 - Oh that my words were graven with an Iron pen and Lead in the Rock for ever.
Page 172 - In English, and in writing of our tongue, " So pray I to God that none mis-write thee, " Ne thee mis-metre for default of tongue : " And, read whereso thou be, or ellcs sung, " That thou be understand, God I beseech!
Page 121 - ... indigenous tree, trimmed by the rough storm, grafted in many a branch by an unskilful hand, but still giving shade with its wide-spreading foliage, and bearing flowers and fruit in abundance. The Normans had conquered the land and the race, but they struggled in vain against the language that conquered them in its turn, and, by its spirit, converted them into Englishmen. In vain did they haughtily refuse to learn a word of that despised tongue, and asked, in the words of the minister of Henry...
Page 143 - It is still more to the honour of Caxton, that when he was informed of the imperfections of his edition, he very readily undertook a second, ' for to satisfy the author,' (as he says himself,) ' whereas tofore by ignorance he had erred in hurting and diffaming his book.
Page 164 - The works of authors were, then, read for three days successively before one of the Universities, or other judges appointed...
Page 178 - Wher be my coursers and my horses hye ? Where is my myrth, my solas, and my play ? As vanyte, to nought al is wandred away.
Page 142 - William Caxton, a simple person, have endeavoured me to write ' first over all the said book of Polychronicon, — somewhat have ' changed the rude and olde English, that is to wit, certain ' words, which in these days we neither used ne understood...