Literacy in Theory and PracticeThis book challenges conventional theories about literacy, and the practices which often arise from them. It attempts to provide a new perspective through which the variety of literacy practices across different cultures can be viewed and from which the practical issues that arise in specific literacy campaigns and programmes can be approached. Dr Street first examines the explicit theories developed about literacy within different academic disciplines, on the premise that these underlie statements about literacy within development campaigns and in everyday usage. He analyses in detail arguments about the 'technical' and 'neutral' nature of literacy and its supposed 'cognitive' consequences in the work of some psychologists, linguists and social anthropologists. He claims that these amount to a coherent but flawed model that he terms the 'autonomous' model of literacy. Against this he poses an 'ideological' model, one which pays greater attention to the social structure. He attempts to bring together recent shifts in this direction in writings on literacy and to construct a coherent model for further work. |
From inside the book
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... anthropological field work in Iran during the 1970s and , on the other , out of a course on the anthropology of literacy that I offer as part of the Social Anthropology major at Sussex . Friends , colleagues , students and others in ...
... anthropological field work in Iran during the 1970s and , on the other , out of a course on the anthropology of literacy that I offer as part of the Social Anthropology major at Sussex . Friends , colleagues , students and others in ...
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... anthropologists , attempting to explain messianic religious movements , have appealed to theories of literacy , in order to describe the supposed ' mistaken ' nature of native thought : the natives , it is suggested , use literacy in a ...
... anthropologists , attempting to explain messianic religious movements , have appealed to theories of literacy , in order to describe the supposed ' mistaken ' nature of native thought : the natives , it is suggested , use literacy in a ...
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Brian V. Street. ous disciplines are currently concerned with . I shall use anthropological field work which I conducted in Iran during the 1970s in order to test out the model I am proposing in more detail and I shall attempt to suggest ...
Brian V. Street. ous disciplines are currently concerned with . I shall use anthropological field work which I conducted in Iran during the 1970s in order to test out the model I am proposing in more detail and I shall attempt to suggest ...
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... anthropologists , philosophers and linguists challenges the representation of certain forms of language use , in different cultures or social groups , as ' embedded ' and ' illogical ' . This work , notably by Evans - Pritchard ( 1937 ) ...
... anthropologists , philosophers and linguists challenges the representation of certain forms of language use , in different cultures or social groups , as ' embedded ' and ' illogical ' . This work , notably by Evans - Pritchard ( 1937 ) ...
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... ' autono- mous ' model , the most influential presentation of it has probably been that of the social anthropologist Jack Goody . In a number of publications since the 1960s he has attempted to outline what he Introduction.
... ' autono- mous ' model , the most influential presentation of it has probably been that of the social anthropologist Jack Goody . In a number of publications since the 1960s he has attempted to outline what he Introduction.
Contents
The Autonomous Model I Literacy and Rationality | 19 |
The Autonomous Model II Goody | 44 |
Literacy and Linguistics | 66 |
The Ideological Model | 95 |
Introduction | 129 |
Maktab Literacy | 132 |
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Common terms and phrases
abstract academic adult literacy ALBSU anthropologists appear argue argument associated assumptions attempt autonomous challenge Cheshmeh claims Clanchy classical Greece cognitive commercial communication concepts consequences of literacy context conventions culture described Dinka language economic English establish ethnocentric explicit fact forms of literacy framework functions Goody Goody's Graff Greenfield groups Hadith Hildyard and Olson ibid illiterate individual instance institutions intellectual involved Iran Iranian Islamic kind knowledge Koran learning linguistic literacy campaigns literacy practices literacy programmes literacy skills literate modes logic Lyons maktab Mashad meaning model of literacy mullah neutral Nicaragua non-literate objectivity oral and literate orchards organisation paralinguistic Parry particular political and ideological problems recognise relation represented scientific significant simply social society speech structure suggests tajers Tanzania teachers teaching theory tion tradition Unesco unschooled Vai script village western Wolof words written forms written language