Nature Writing: The Tradition in EnglishRobert Finch, John Elder Encounters with nature have produced some of the great literature of our age. Darwin's ruminations on the Galapagos Islands, Thoreau's communion with Walden Pond, and Rachel Carson's evocation of the rocky coast of Maine are monuments in the history of writing and thought. No less significant are the searching essays of such contemporary writers as Wendell Berry, Terry Tempest Williams, Annie Dillard, and Bill McKibben. Nature Writing: The Tradition in English, includes 152 selections by 132 authors. This is the definitive collection of a many-voiced genre that has flourished in England and America for over two hundred years. Here one will find such classic selections as William Bartram's parley with crocodiles in south Florida, John Hay's exchange with a dying Arctic dovekie, and John Muir's riding out a mountain windstorm in the branches of a lofty Douglas spruce. New essays by Vladimir Nabokov, Scott Sanders, David Quammen, and Gary Snyder have been included, along with selections by such writers as David Abram, Diane Ackerman, Rick Bass, Jane Brox, John Daniel, Trudy Dittmar, Linda Hasselstrom, Ray Gonzalez, and Sharman Apt Russell. The editors of this volume have taken a special interest in including writers of color, as well as authors from many parts of the English-speaking world. Recently rediscovered works of a number of earlier writers, especially those of nineteenth-century women, also expand the range of this collection. Nature Writing: The Tradition in English displays nature in all the incarnations--enticing, chaotic, generous, cruel, mysterious, and heartbreaking--that have inspired men and women to portray it in words. The variety and strength of these selections represent one of the most significant and original literary achievements of our culture. Never before have our encounters with the natural world been imbued with so much peril and so much possibility. By listening to the voices of those who have observed and reflected upon that world so powerfully, we are all enriched. Gilbert White - William Bartram - Meriwether Lewis - John James Audubon - Ralph Waldo Emerson - Charles Darwin - Susan Fenimore Cooper - Henry David Thoreau - Walt Whitman - Samuel Clemens - John Muir - Mabel Osgood Wright - Ernest Thompson Seton - Luther Standing Bear - Rockwell Kent - Virginia Woolf Isak Dinesen - D. H. Lawrence - Aldo Leopold - Vladimir Nabokov - Sigurd Olson - Edwin Way Teale - E. B. White - René Dubos - Norman Maclean - John Steinbeck - George Orwell - Laurens Van Der Post - Rachel Carson - Loren Eiseley - Wallace Stegner - Lewis Thomas - John Hay - Thomas Merton - Faith McNulty - Farley Mowat - Maxine Kumin - Ann Haymond Zwinger - Edward Abbey - Peter Matthiessen - Gary Snyder - Edward O. Wilson - John McPhee - Edward Hoagland - Wendell Berry - Sue Hubbell - Jim Harrison - William Least Heat-Moon Bruce Chatwin - Maxine Hong Kingston - Linda Hasselstrom - Trudy Dittmar - Alice Walker - Rick Bass - Annie Dillard - Barry Lopez - Scott Sanders - David Rains Wallace - Alison Deming - Gretel Ehrlich - Emily Hiestand - Linda Hogan - Diane Ackerman - John Daniel - David Quammen - Jamaica Kincaid - Ray Gonzales - Gary Paul Nabhan - Louise Erdrich - David Mas Masumoto - Sharman Apt Russell - Terry Tempest Williams - Jane Brox - Bill McKibben - Janisse Ray - David Abram - Freeman House - Barbara Kingsolver - Ellen Meloy - Doug Peacock - Michael Pollan |
Contents
EDITORS NOTE | 14 |
INTRODUCTION | 15 |
to the 1990 Norton Book of Nature Writing | 21 |
GILBERT WHITE 17201793 | 33 |
From The Natural History and Antiquities of Selborne | 34 |
HECTOR ST JOHN de CREVECOEUR 17351813 | 51 |
From Letters from an American Farmer | 52 |
From Sketches of Eighteenth Century America | 59 |
THE WORLDS BIGGEST MEMBRANE | 536 |
JOHN HAY b 1915 | 539 |
The Dovekie and the Ocean Sunfish | 541 |
THOMAS MERTON 19151968 | 545 |
Rain and the Rhinoceros | 546 |
FAITH McNULTY b 1918 | 554 |
FARLEY MOWAT b 1921 | 561 |
JOHN HAINES b 1924 | 566 |
WILLIAM BARTRAM 17391823 | 64 |
From Travels Through North South Carolina Georgia East West Florida | 65 |
ALEXANDER WILSON 17661813 | 76 |
From American Ornithology or The Natural History of the Birds of the United States | 77 |
JOHN LEONARD KNAPP 17671845 | 82 |
DAVID THOMPSON 17701857 | 86 |
DOROTHY WORDSWORTH 17711855 | 90 |
MERIWETHER LEWIS 17741809 | 95 |
From The Journals of Lewis and Clark | 96 |
17821865 | 104 |
From Wanderings in South America the NorthWest of the United States and the Antilles | 105 |
JOHN JAMES AUDUBON 17851851 | 117 |
JOHN CLARE 17931864 | 122 |
From The Natural History Prose Writings of John Clare | 123 |
GEORGE CATLIN 17961872 | 129 |
RALPH WALDO EMERSON 18031882 | 140 |
From Nature | 141 |
From The Journals of Ralph Waldo Emerson | 144 |
CHARLES DARWIN 18091882 | 151 |
From Voyage of HMS Beagle | 152 |
From On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection | 160 |
From The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex | 161 |
SUSAN FENIMORE COOPER 18131894 | 163 |
From Rural Hours | 164 |
HENRY DAVID THOREAU 18171862 | 168 |
From A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers | 170 |
or Life in the Woods | 172 |
Walking | 180 |
From The Maine Woods | 205 |
From Journals | 211 |
CHARLES KINGSLEY 18191875 | 220 |
WALT WHITMAN 18191892 | 223 |
From Specimen Days and Collect | 224 |
JOHN WESLEY POWELL 18341902 | 230 |
MARK TWAIN 18351910 | 236 |
From Life on the Mississippi | 237 |
CELIA THAXTER 18351894 | 239 |
JOHN BURROUGHS 18371921 | 244 |
In Mammoth Cave | 245 |
JOHN MUIR 18381914 | 250 |
A WindStorm in the Forests | 251 |
The WaterOuzel | 258 |
WILLIAM HENRY HUDSON 18411922 | 269 |
My Friend the Pig | 270 |
From IDLE DAYS IN PATAGONIA | 274 |
CLARENCE KING 18421901 | 276 |
GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS 18441889 | 281 |
From Notebooks and Papers of Gerald Manley Hopkins | 282 |
18481887 | 287 |
Absence of Design in Nature The Prodigality of Nature and Niggardliness of Man | 295 |
MABEL OSGOOD WRIGHT 18591934 | 299 |
The Story of a Garden | 300 |
ERNEST THOMPSON SETON 18601946 | 305 |
GENE STRATTON PORTER 18631924 | 312 |
From Moths of the Limberlost | 313 |
MARY AUSTIN 18681934 | 320 |
The Land of Little Rain | 321 |
LUTHER STANDING BEAR 18681939 | 326 |
NATURE | 327 |
EDWARD THOMAS 18781917 | 331 |
The End of Summer | 337 |
ROCKWELL KENT 18821971 | 340 |
VIRGINIA WOOLF 18821941 | 343 |
ISAK DINESEN 18851962 | 346 |
DAVID HERBERT LAWRENCE 18851930 | 348 |
Flowery Tuscany | 349 |
E L GRANT WATSON 18851970 | 362 |
Wave and Cliff | 364 |
HENRY BESTON 18881968 | 366 |
A Year of Life on the Great Beach of Cape Cod | 367 |
18881948 | 376 |
JOSEPH WOOD KRUTCH 18931970 | 397 |
Love in the Desert | 398 |
HENRY WILLIAMSON 18951977 | 410 |
From Tarka the Otter | 411 |
DONALD CULROSS PEATTIE 18981964 | 415 |
From An Almanac for Moderns | 416 |
VLADIMIR NABOKOV 18991977 | 423 |
SIGURD OLSON 18991982 | 432 |
Northern Lights | 433 |
EDWIN WAY TEALE 18991980 | 435 |
The Lost Woods | 436 |
ELWYN BROOKS WHITE 18991985 | 440 |
MERIDEL LESUEUR 19001996 | 448 |
The Ancient People and the Newly Come | 449 |
RENÉ DUBOS 19011982 | 453 |
NORMAN MACLEAN 19021990 | 457 |
From A River Runs Through It | 458 |
JOHN STEINBECK 19021968 | 465 |
From The Log from the Sea of Cortez | 466 |
LAURENS VAN DER POST 19061996 | 468 |
From The Heart of the Hunter | 469 |
TERENCE HANBURY WHITE 19061964 | 474 |
The Snakes Are About | 475 |
RACHEL CARSON 19071964 | 479 |
The Marginal World | 480 |
LOREN EISELEY 19071977 | 485 |
The Judgment of the Birds | 486 |
RICHARD WRIGHT 19081960 | 494 |
ARCHIE CARR 19091987 | 497 |
WALLACE STEGNER 19091993 | 504 |
Wilderness Letter | 514 |
JACQUETTA HAWKES 19101996 | 520 |
JOSEPHINE JOHNSON 19101990 | 525 |
From The Inland Island | 526 |
LEWIS THOMAS 19131993 | 533 |
MAXINE KUMIN b 1925 | 572 |
SILVER SNAFFLES | 573 |
ANN HAYMOND ZWINGER b 1925 | 577 |
JOHN ALEC BAKER b 1926 | 587 |
JOHN FOWLES b 1926 | 592 |
FRANKLIN RUSSELL b 1926 | 605 |
The Island of Auks | 606 |
EDWARD ABBEY 19271989 | 614 |
The Great American Desert | 620 |
PETER MATTHIESSEN b 1927 | 628 |
From The Wind Birds | 642 |
NOEL PERRIN b 1927 | 644 |
URSULA K LE GUIN b 1929 | 651 |
EDWARD O WILSON b 1929 | 658 |
GARY SNYDER b 1930 | 662 |
Ancient Forests of the Far West | 663 |
JOHN McPHEE b 1931 | 684 |
EDWARD HOAGLAND b 1932 | 690 |
Hailing the Elusory Mountain Lion | 691 |
Throughts on Returning to the City After Five Months on a Mountain Where the Wolves Howled | 704 |
WILLIAM KITTREDGE b 1932 | 706 |
Owning It All | 707 |
WENDELL BERRY b 1934 | 718 |
The Making of a Marginal Farm | 728 |
N SCOTT MOMADAY b 1934 | 737 |
SUE HUBBELL b 1935 | 743 |
TIM ROBINSON b 1935 | 750 |
CHET RAYMO b 1936 | 754 |
JIM HARRISON b 1937 | 759 |
The Beginners Mind | 760 |
FREEMAN HOUSE b 1937 | 766 |
In Salmons Water | 767 |
WILLIAM LEAST HEATMOON WILLIAM TROGDON b 1939 | 773 |
BRUCE CHATWIN 19401989 | 781 |
From The Songlines | 782 |
MAXINE HONG KINGSTON k 1940 | 787 |
JOHN HANSON MITCHELL b 1940 | 790 |
From Living at the End of Time | 791 |
RICHARD K NELSON b 1941 | 797 |
JOSEPH BRUCHAC b 1942 | 811 |
FRANKLIN BURROUGHS b 1942 | 819 |
DOUG PEACOCK b 1942 | 832 |
The Big Snow | 833 |
ROBERT FINCH b 1943 | 841 |
Death of a Hornet | 842 |
LINDA HASSELSTROM b 1943 | 845 |
TRUDY DITTMAR b 1944 | 850 |
ALICE WALKER b 1944 | 863 |
ANNIE DILLARD b 1945 | 867 |
Heaven and Earth in Jest | 868 |
Living Like Weasels | 876 |
Total Eclipse | 880 |
JAN ZITA GROVER b 1945 | 891 |
Cutover | 892 |
BARRY LOPEZ b 1945 | 900 |
From Arctic Dreams | 901 |
The American Geographies | 914 |
SCOTT RUSSELL SANDERS b 1945 | 924 |
DAVID RAINS WALLACE b 1945 | 930 |
ALISON HAWTHORNE DEMING b 1946 | 937 |
GRETEL EHRLICH b 1946 | 944 |
ELLEN MELOY b 1946 | 950 |
EMILY HIESTAND b 1947 | 959 |
ZipADeeDoDah | 960 |
LINDA HOGAN b 1947 | 966 |
The Bats | 967 |
ROBERT MICHAEL PYLE b 1947 | 971 |
And the Coyotes Will Lift a Leg | 972 |
DIANE ACKERMAN b 1948 | 979 |
Why Leaves Turn Color in the Fall | 980 |
JOHN DANIEL b 1948 | 983 |
A Word in Favors of Rootlessness | 984 |
DAVID QUAMMEN b 1948 | 990 |
Strawbetties Under Ice | 991 |
LESLIE MARMON SILKO b 1948 | 1003 |
JAMAICA KINCAID b 1949 | 1015 |
DAVID JAMES DUNCAN b 1952 | 1022 |
RAY GONZALEZ b 1952 | 1027 |
The Third Eye of the Lizard | 1028 |
VICKI HEARNE 19522001 | 1034 |
GARY PAUL NABHAN b 1952 | 1038 |
A Naturalist in Papago Indian Country | 1039 |
LOUISE ERDRICH b 1954 | 1043 |
DAVID MAS MASUMOTO b 1954 | 1047 |
Planting Seeds | 1048 |
SHARMAN APT RUSSELL b 1954 | 1051 |
Gila Wilderness | 1052 |
EVELYN WHITE b 1954 | 1062 |
Black Women and the Wilderness | 1063 |
BARBARA KINGSOLVER b 1955 | 1068 |
MICHAEL POLLAN b 1955 | 1078 |
Weeds Are Us | 1079 |
TERRY TEMPEST WILLIAMS b 1955 | 1091 |
JANE BROX b 1956 | 1098 |
Baldwins | 1099 |
DAVID ABRAM b 1957 | 1101 |
The Ecology of Magic | 1102 |
RICK BASS b 1958 | 1114 |
BILL McKIBBEN b 1960 | 1120 |
JANISSE RAY b 1962 | 1130 |
Built by Fire | 1131 |
Forest Beloved | 1133 |
PERMISSIONS | 1137 |
1147 | |
Common terms and phrases
American animals appeared bear beautiful become begin birds blue body called carried clear close comes continued creatures dark dead deep early earth eyes face fact fall feel feet fields fish flowers forest give grass green ground growing hand head hills hour human hundred keep kind land landscape leaves less light live look means miles mind morning mountain move nature never night once passed perhaps plants rain reach rise river rock seemed seen sense side snow sometimes soon sound species spring stand summer things thought trees turned walk watch whole wild wind wings winter woods writing young
References to this book
Ask The Right Questions: Creating the Answers That Work Gerald Nadler,William J. Chandon No preview available - 2003 |