the aërial battlements, who does not know that they have no stable existence? but, who does not sigh when they pass away? The "Mirror for Magistrates" was a work to which many of the most eminent Writers in Elizabeth's Reign contributed. It consists of Narratives of the adventures of certain Princes, and other great characters in English history, whose lives had been unfortunate. It's incidents are founded on the old Chronicles, which, indeed, are followed so servilely in general, as to give to the work a very prosaic character, and to take from it all claim to originality. The most valuable portion of it is the Induction, by Lord Buckhurst. The Poet supposes himself to be led, like Dante, to the Infernal Regions, under the conduct of Sorrow; where he meets with the Spirits of those persons, alike distinguished for their high station, and their misfortunes, whose narrations compose the Volume. He also meets with various Allegorical characters: such as Fear, Sorrow, Old Age, Sleep, and Death; and it is in the wonderful power and spirit with which the Poet personifies these allegorical beings, that the great merit of his work consists. What, for instance, can be finer, or truer, than the following picture of Old Age? "And next in order sad Old Age we found; His beard all hoar, his eyes hollow and blind, Crookback'd he was, tooth-shaken, and blear-eyed, His scalp all piled, and he with eld forlore; Sleep is also delineated with the pencil of a master: "By him lay heavy Sleep, Cousin of Death, Flat on the ground, and still as any stone; Small keep took he, whom Fortune frowned on, The body's rest, the quiet of the heart, The travail's ease, the still Night's fere was he, And of our life in earth the better part; Rever of sight, and yet in whom we see Things oft' that 'tide, and oft' that never be. Without respect, esteeming equally King Croesus' pomp, and Irus' poverty." The following description of Night may likewise challenge a comparison with any thing on the same subject in the language: "Midnight was come, when every vital thing With sweet, sound sleep their weary limbs did rest; The waters calm, the cruel seas, did cease, The golden Stars were whirl'd amid their race, I have not time to dwell at large upon the merits of the other Narrative Poets of the Elizabethan age. Drayton was a man of real genius; but, like many of his contemporaries, he was a bad economist of his powers. He wasted them upon unworthy subjects; and often exhibits feebleness, on occasions where the exertion of his highest powers is demanded and deserved. Warner in his "Albion's England" has preserved many of our old national traditions, and embellished them with much truth, nature, and simplicity. The Ballad stanza, however, in which he writes, becomes tedious and fatiguing, when excruciated to the length in which he employs it. Chamberlain's "Pharonnida" is a very noble work. The characters are drawn and supported with great truth and force; the action of the Poem is eventful and interesting, and the images bold, natural, and original. A very few instances will suffice to shew how rich the Poem is in the latter particular. Joys not yet mature, or consummated, are elegantly said to be "Clothed in fresh Blossoms of Hope, like Souls ere mix'd with flesh :" and Hope is styled "That wanton bird that sings as soon as hatch'd." The agitation of Pharonnida, when discovered by her Father with her Lover's letter in her hand, is thus described: "She stands A burthen to her trembling legs, her hands Wringing each other's ivory joints, her bright May wrote the Histories of Henry the Second, and of Edward the Third, in verse. He also translated the " Georgics" of Virgil, and the “ Pharsalia” of Lucan. The last is a performance of great merit; as is also the continuation of the Poem to the death of Julius Cæsar, by the translator. The Reign of Queen Elizabeth was peculiarly rich in Poetical translations. Fairfax's Tasso, which was so long and so strangely neglected, is now recovering it's popularity. Of all the strange caprices of the Public taste, there is none more strange, than the preference which was given to the rhyme-tagged prose of Hoole, over this spirited and truly poetical production of Fairfax. Chapman's Homer, with all it's faults, is also a production of great value and interest. The "Iliad" is written in the cumbrous and unwieldly old English measure of fourteen syllables, which, however, the Author had the judgment to abandon in the "Odyssey," for the heroic measure of ten. The following description from the Thirteenth Book of the "Iliad," of Neptune and his chariot, will, notwithstanding it's occasional quaintness, sufficiently prove the power and energy of the Translator: |