trembling, and weeping, and crying, and confessing his guilt, and imploring forgiveness. And having forsaken all other things, he cut off his hair, and followed the blessed Augustine all the days of his life, as the author of his salvation. And being thus made perfect in all purity of mind and body, he closed his last day, and entered the joys of eternal felicity, to live without end.” CHAP. XVI. SOTHEBY'S SAUL. "WELL, after all that has been lectured by criticism," said Egeria one evening, about an hour after tea, laying down Mr Sotheby's poem of Saul," it certainly is not in the thought and conception, but in the expression and the execution, that the excellence of poetry consists. This work, both in point of thought and conception, possesses many beautiful passages; but in general their expression and execution seldom exceed mediocrity. For example, I do not know a finer idea in any poem than Mr Sotheby's theory, if we may use the expression, of Saul's frenzy. He supposes the unhappy king to be haunted by a spectre, which successively assumes his own form and character, as in the days of his pastoral innocence, and tortures him with the afflicting contrast of those blameless times, before he had known the cares of royalty or felt the pangs of remorse. But, though elegantly versified, it lacks of the energy and simplicity of natural feeling. The first form in which the demon appears, is that of a beautiful youth in shepherd's weeds, who addresses the entranced monarch in these polished strains:" "Up from thy couch of wo, and join my path; And I will wreath thy favourite crook with flowers. Lo! this thy crook, which from the flinty cleft Sprung wild, where many a gurgling streamlet fell. Pleasant the spot wherein the sapling grew; And pleasant was the hour, when o'er the rill Thy fancy shaped its pliant growth; 'twas spring! Sweet came its fragrance from the vale beneath, Strew'd with fresh blossoms, shed from almond bowers. Still blooms the almond bower: the fragrance still Floats on the gale: still gush the crystal rills, And Cedron rolls its current musical. Why droop'st thou here disconsolate and sad? Look up! the glad hills cast the snow aside; The rain is past, the fresh flow'rs paint the field : Each little bird calls to his answering mate; The roes bound o'er the mountains. Haste away! Up from thy couch, and join my gladsome path, Where shepherds carol on the sunshine lawn!" 'I come, I come, fair angel,' Saul exclaims. 'Give me my shepherd's weeds-my pipe-my crook; Aid me to cast these cumbrous trappings off. Yet stay;'-but swift at once the vision gone Mocks him, evanishing. Groans then, and sighs, And bitterness of anguish, such as felt Of him, who on Helvetia's heights, a boy, Sung to the Alpine lark; and saw, beneath, Prone cataracts, and silver lakes, and vales Romantic; and now paces his night-watch, Hoar veteran, on the tented field. Not him, Fresh slaughter fuming on the plain,—not him The groan of death, familiar to his ear, Disquiet: but if, haply heard, the breeze "Mr Sotheby's description of the approach of Saul and his guards to the camp of the twelve tribes is magnificent." "Hark! hark! the clash and clang Of shaken cymbals cadencing the pace Shrill twang of harps, sooth'd by melodious chime Of breath, through flutes, in symphony with song, Of loudest acclamation, to each host Saul's stately advance proclaim'd. Before him, youths For triumph. Nor there wanting a led train Of solemn entry. Round about the king, Of size and comeliness above their peers, Pride of their race. Radiant their armour: some All pliant to the litheness of the limb; When act of war the strength of man provoked, Swung in the broider'd baldric: each right hand Grasp'd a long shadowing spear. Like them, their chiefs Array'd; save on their shields of solid ore, And on their helm, the graver's toil had wrought Its subtlety in rich device of war: And o'er their mail, a robe, Punicean dye, Bright glow'd the sun, and bright the burnish'd mail Of thousands ranged, whose pace to song kept time; And bright the glare of spears, and gleam of crests, And flaunt of banners flashing to and fro The noon-day beam. Beneath their coming, earth Shone like a sunbeam. O'er his armour flow'd A robe, imperial mantle, thickly starr'd With blaze of orient gems; the clasp, that bound Sapphire; and o'er his casque, where rubies burnt, "The song of the virgins is also written with spirit and elegance." "Daughters of Israel! praise the Lord of Hosts! Shout ye! and ye! make answer, Saul hath slain Shout ye! and ye! make answer, Saul hath slain His thousands; David his ten thousands slain. |