Peace, War, and Trade Along the Great Wall: Nomadic-Chinese Interaction Through Two MilleniaIn 1577, during a great court debate over the formulation of china's policy toward its nomadic neighbors, the Ming scholar-official Feng Feng-shih observed: "When there are markets and tribute, there is no war." For two millennia, tension between nomad and chinese along China's northern frontier threatened to erupt into war, and for two millennia, the essential element determining whether peace or war existed was trade. This fascinating book tells the story of the centuries-long confrontation along the Great Wall of China. |
From inside the book
Results 1-3 of 87
Page 35
... leadership of Tan - shih - huai ( d . 181 A.D. ) , and the Han dynasty viewed their growing strength as a threat . During ... leader of the Hsien - pei , named K'o - pi - neng [ d . 229 a.d. ] , suggests this : " [ K'o - pi- neng ] was ...
... leadership of Tan - shih - huai ( d . 181 A.D. ) , and the Han dynasty viewed their growing strength as a threat . During ... leader of the Hsien - pei , named K'o - pi - neng [ d . 229 a.d. ] , suggests this : " [ K'o - pi- neng ] was ...
Page 42
... leader , Il Khan ( Chieh - li , r . 620-630 ) , threatened the T'ang by appearing with his cavalry under the city walls of the T'ang capital of Ch'ang - an . Emperor T'ai - tsung ( r . 626–649 ) came out of the city and conversed on ...
... leader , Il Khan ( Chieh - li , r . 620-630 ) , threatened the T'ang by appearing with his cavalry under the city walls of the T'ang capital of Ch'ang - an . Emperor T'ai - tsung ( r . 626–649 ) came out of the city and conversed on ...
Page 49
... leader of all the Mongols and the actual leader of the Left Flank Mongols . Tümen Khan's refusal meant that an institutionalized peace between Tü- men's followers and the Chinese was never secured . 94 At times , the Ming court was able ...
... leader of all the Mongols and the actual leader of the Left Flank Mongols . Tümen Khan's refusal meant that an institutionalized peace between Tü- men's followers and the Chinese was never secured . 94 At times , the Ming court was able ...
Common terms and phrases
Account Altan Khan Annals attack barbarians bestowals Bilge Khan Biography border Ch'i Ch'ing chih Chin China Chinese court Chinggis Khan Chiu T'ang shu chüan Dayan Khan envoys Esen exchange frontier markets frontiers of China Fu Pi grain Han dynasty horse markets Hsien-pei Hsin T'ang shu Ibid Il Khan imperial intermarriage Ishbara Jinong jitsuroku sho Jou-jan Jurchen Kao-ti Kao-tsu Khitan Ko-le Khan Later T'ang madic Manchus Mao-tun Middle Kingdom military Ming court Ming emperor Ming shih Ming shih-lu Mokohen Mongolian Mongols nese nomadic nomadic leaders nomadic rulers Northern Chou Northern Wei officials Oirad peace present tribute Prince princess relations Reprinted in Taipei sedentarist sent Shan-yü Shih-tsung shu reprinted Taipei Southern Hsiung-nu suggested Sui dynasty Sung shih T'ai-tsung T'ang court T'ang emperor Ta-t'ung Ta-tan Tibetan trade tribes tributary Tümen Turkic Turks Uighur Uriyangkha vassal Wang Ch'ung-ku Wang Mang Wen-ti Wu-huan Wu-ti yearly payments Yüan