*contractus Townes and Gupta. Transcont. in Huds. and Transit. Zones. Cubocephalus contractus Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 30, 35, 46. ♂, .

*denticulatus denticulatus Townes. Mich., Que., Maine, Vt., N. Y.

Cubocephalus denticulatus denticulatus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 30, 36, 43. ♂, f.

*denticulatus obscuripes Townes. Alaska (Curry).

Cubocephalus denticulatus obscuripes Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 42. 9.

*dreisbachi Townes. Atlantic to Rocky Mts.; Alta. in Canad. and Transit. Zones.

Cubocephalus dreisbachi Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 33, 39, 94. ♂, f.

erythropus velox (Cresson). Transf. to Parmortha Townes, as syn. of parvula (Gravenhorst).

erythropygus (Provancher). A subsp. of alacris (Cresson).

*euryops Townes. Minn., Mich., Ont., Vt.

Cubocephalus euryops Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 31, 37, 64. 6, f.

eximius (Cresson). Syn. of semirufus (Brullé).

*flavipes Townes. Mich., N. Y.

Cubocephalus flavipes Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 32, 38, 72. 6, f.

*hebes Townes. Sask., Mont.

Cubocephalus hebes Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 32, 38, 66. ♂, 9.

*hirtipes hirtipes Townes. Alta., Idaho, Wash., Calif., N. Mex., Colo., Wyo., Mont. (In mts.).

Cubocephalus hirtipes hirtipes Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 34, 40, 121, 122. ♂, f.

*hirtipes trachodes Townes. N. H. (Mt. Washington).

Cubocephalus_hirtipes trachodes Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 122. ♂, 9.

ignotus (Provancher). Syn. of nitidus nitidus (Provancher).

impressus (Provancher). Que. to Minn. south to Ohio and Ga.; Colo. In Alleghanian and Carolinian faunas.

*incisus atriventris Townes and Gupta. Ariz. (Greer).

Cubocephalus incisus atriventris Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 44. 9.

*incisus incisus Townes and Gupta. Mich., N. Y.

Cubocephalus incisus incisus Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 29, 36, 44, 45. ♂, d.

incognitus (Provancher). Ont., Vt., Mass., Wyo.

inhabilis inhabilis Provancher, changed status. Atlantic ocean to Rocky Mts.; Alta. Removed from syn. of annulatus (Cresson) and reduced to subsp. rank (teste Townes in Townes and Gupta, 1962, p. 85).

*inhabilis umbonater Townes. Rocky Mts. to Pacific Ocean; Sask.

Cubocephalus inhabilis umbonater Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 85, 87. 3, .

laticeps (Cresson). N. B., N. S., Mass., N. Y., N. J., S. C., Mich., Minn., S. Dak., Calif.

*lissopleuris Townes and Gupta._ Maine, N. Y., Pa., N. C.

Cubocephalus lissopleuris Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 30, 59. 8.

maurus (Cresson). Calif., B. C., Alta., N. W. T., Mich., Ont., Que.

*miarus Townes and Gupta. Maine, N. H., N. Y., S. C., Mich, Wis.

Cubocephalus miarus Townes and Gupta, 1962. Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst. 2: 31, 37, 54. ♂, .

*micans Townes. Que. and P. E. I. to R. I. west. to Minn.

Cubocephalus micans Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 34, 40, 112. 3, 9.

*molaris cervinus Townes and Gupta. Calif., Oreg.

Cubocephalus molaris cervinus Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 50, 51. 8, 9.

*molaris leechi Townes and Gupta. B. C. (Steelhead).

Cubocephalus molaris leechi Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 50. 3.

*molaris molaris Townes and Gupta. Yukon, B. C., Wyo., Colo., N. Mex., Minn., N. Y., Ont., Que.

Cubocephalus molaris molaris Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 29, 36, 50. ♂, .

*nigriventris (Thomson). B. C., Wash., Oreg., Colo., Mich., N. B., Que., Maine, N. H., N. Y., N. C., Vt.; Europe.

Stenocryptus nigriventris Thomson, 1874. Opusc. ent., fasc. 6, p. 604. ♂, 우. nitidus nitidus (Provancher), changed status. Alta. to N. S. south to Mich., Pa., and R. I. Reduced to subsp. rank (teste Townes, in Townes and Gupta, 1962, pp. 79, 80).

Cryptus occidentalis Provancher, 1875. Transf. from syn. of annulatus (Cresson).

Cubocephalus ignotus (Provancher) 1886.

Phygadeuon nitidulus Provancher. Transf. from syn. of annulatus (Cresson). (All syn. teste Townes in Townes and Gupta, 1962, p. 80).

*nitidus totus Townes. Alaska, B. C., Wash., Oreg., Calif., Wyo.

Cubocephalus nitidus totus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 79. ô, d.

pallidus pallidus (Cresson), changed status. Mich. and Kans. to Ont. and S. C. in Carolinian fauna. Reduced to subsp. rank (teste Townes and Gupta, 1962, pp. 100, 102).

Mesoleptus vultus Cresson. (Syn. teste Townes, in Townes and Gupta, 1962, p. 102.)

pallidus spissicornis (Provancher), changed status. B. C., Wis. to Que. south to Mich. and N. C. in Alleghanian fauna. Reduced to subsp. rank (teste Townes and Gupta, 1962, pp. 100, 101).

*personatus Townes. Wash., Oreg., Calif.

Cubocephalus personatus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 35, 41, 105. 8, 9.

*pictus Townes. Mich., S. C.

Cubocephalus pictus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 34, 41, 111. ♂, 9.

*prolixus phaeolepis Townes and Gupta. Calif., Oreg., Wash., B. C.

Cubocephalus prolixus phaeolepis Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 48. ô, .

*prolixus prolixus Townes and Gupta. Man., S. Dak., Mich., Minn., Que., Maine, Vt., N. H., N. Y.

Cubocephalus prolixus prolixus Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 30, 35, 48, 49. ♂, .

rectus (Provancher). Que. to N. Y. west to Minn.

*rufibasis Townes and Gupta. Mich.

Cubocephalus rifibasis Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2:36, 63. .

schmuckii (Dalla Torre). Que., Maine, Mass., Vt., Md., N. C., S. C., Ga., Wis., Minn.

Cryptus longicaudus Provancher. Misspelled longicaudis in Catalog, p.

255.

*scorteus Townes. Que., Yukon.

Cubocephalus scorteus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. İnst. Mem. 2: 31, 38, 70. ô, 9.

*semifulvus Townes. Wash., Alaska.

Cubocephalus semifulvus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 32, 38, 71. 3, 9.

semirufus (Brullé). Maine to N. C., west to Mich. Transf. from Alphabetic List of Unplaced Species, p. 408 (teste Townes, 1961. Ent. Soc. Wash. Proc. 63 (2): 105).

Cubocephalus eximius (Cresson). (Syn. teste Townes and Gupta, 1962, p. 59).

signatus (Provancher). Transf. to Parmortha Townes as subsp. of pleuralis (Thomson).

spissicornis (Provancher). Subsp. of pallidus (Cresson).

*sternolophus Townes. Alaska, Calif., N. Mex., Mich., Ohio, Penna., N. Y. Cubocephalus sternolophus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 32, 38, 74. ♂, 9.

*subpolitus Townes. N. Y., Conn., Que., Minn. in Alleghanian Fauna. Cubocephalus subpolitus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 35, 40, 120. ♂, f.

*tincticoxis Townes. B. C., Oreg., Calif., Colo.

Cubocephalus tincticoxis Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer.
Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 31, 55. .

vultus (Cresson). Syn. of pallidus pallidus (Cresson).

*Genus PLEOLOPHUS Townes

Pleolophus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 7, 9, 10, 223.

Type: "Phygadeuon basizonus Gravenhorst, as interpreted in this publication." Orig. desig.

Place after Cubocephalus Ratzeburg, p. 255.

*annulosus Townes. Maine, N. Y., Mich.

Pleolophus annulosus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent.
Inst. Mem. 2: 224, 226. 3.

*astrictus Townes. Maine, N. H., Conn., Mass., N. Y., Mich., Alaska. Pleolophus astrictus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 224, 226, 242. ♂, 9.

basizonus (Gravenhorst). N. B., Ont., Mich. Host: Neodiprion nanulus Schedl. Transf. from Aptesis Foerster (teste Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, p. 235). Mispelled basizonia in Catalog. Biology: Finlayson, 1960. Canad. Ent. 92 (1): 33.-Griffiths, 1961. Canad. Ent. 93 (11): 1005-1010.

*borrori Townes. Maine (Lincoln Co.).

Pleolophus borrori Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent.
Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 228. 9.

*clypealis Townes. Alaska (Nome).

Pleolophus clypealis Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 224, 242. 3.

*contractus Townes. B. C., Wash., Oreg., Calif. Hosts: Pristiphora erichsonii (Htg.), ?Lambdina fiscellaria lugubrosa (Hlst.).

Pleolophus contractus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 237. 3, 9.

*coriaceus Townes. Sask., Alta.

Pleolophus coriaceus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 229. 3.

*furvus Townes. Colo. (Rocky Mt. N. P.).

Pleolophus furvus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 228. ♂.

*grossus Townes, N. Y., N. J., Pa., Md., D. C., N. C., Mich., Kans., N. Dak., B. C., Wash. Oreg.

Pleolophus grossus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 226, 229. ♂, .

indistinctus (Provancher). Sask., Man., Ont., Iowa, N. C. Hosts: Neodiprion abbotii (Leach), N. pratti banksianae Rohw., N. nanulus Schedl, N. sertifer (Geof.), N. swainei Midd., N. virginianus Rohw., N. sp., Pristiphora geniculata (Htg.). Transf. from Aptesis Foerster, p. 255 (teste Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, p. 238). Biology: Finlayson, 1960. Canad. Ent. 92 (1): 32.

*nigribasis Townes. Colo., N. Mex.

Pleolophus nigribasis Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 225, 237. ♂.

*pilatus Townes. Labrador, Mich., Minn.

Pleolophus pilatus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 224, 225, 227. 3, 9.

rubrocinctus rubrocinctus (Provancher). Ont., N. H., Mass., Ohio. Transf. from Aptesis Foerster (teste Townes 1962. In Townes and Gupta, p. 231, 232).

*rubrocinctus rufifemur Townes. Alaska, B. C., Alta., Wash., Oreg., Calif., Idaho, Mont., Wyo.

Pleolophus rubrocinctus rufifemur Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 231, 233. ♂, G.

Aptesis rubrocincta n. subsp. Transf. from Aptesis Foerster, p. 255.

*Genus RHYTURA Townes

Rhytura Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 9, 10, 244.

Type: Rhytura pendens Townes. Orig. desig. and by monotypy.

Place before Aptesis Foerster, p. 255.

*pendens Townes. Que. and Ont. south to Ga., west to Minn.

Rhytura pendens Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 244. 6, 9.

Genus APTESIS Foerster, p. 255

*Oxytaenia Foerster, 1868. Naturh. Ver. Rheinlande Verh. 25: 182. Syn. by Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, p. 246. Type: (Oxytaenia rufolineata Cameron) Included by Cameron, 1904.

*albifrons Townes. N. Y. (Rome).

barda (Cresson).

Aptesis albifrons Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 248, 267. ♂.

*alpestris Townes. B. C. to Calif., Idaho, Colo., Ariz.

Aptesis alpestris Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 250, 255. 8, 9.

*anaulus Townes.

Aptesis_anaulus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 248, 272. 3.

arridens (Gravenhorst). Transf. to Opidnus Foerster, p. 256.

*atrox Townes. Ohio (West Unity).

Aptesis atrox Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 269. .

*barda carolina Townes. Que. to N. C. west to Mich., Iowa, Kans. A. barda barda Cresson occurs in Mexico.

Aptesis barda carolina Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 270, 271. ô, 9.

basizonia [sic!] (Gravenhorst). Transf. to *Pleolophus Townes.

*breviaria Townes. N. Y., Ohio, Mich., Minn.

Aptesis breviaria Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 250, 253. ♂, d.

*catulus Townes. N. Y. to N. C., Kans.

Aptesis catulus Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 250, 263. 8, 9.

*fastigata Townes. Alta., Oreg., Calif., Wyo.

Aptesis fastigata Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 250, 267. ♂, D.

*fuscitibia Townes. Maine, Mass., R. I., N. Y., N. C., Mich.

Aptesis fuscitibia Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 251, 262. ô, d.

*gracilis Townes. Alta., Mich.

Aptesis gracilis Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 251. ♂.

*incompta Townes. S. C. (Cleveland)

Aptesis incompta Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 251, 265. 8, 9.

*inculta Townes. Que. to N. C. west to Mich.

Aptesis inculta Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 249, 250, 257. ô, d.

indistincta (Provancher). Transf. to *Pleolophus Townes.

iridescens (Cresson). Transf. to Schenkia Foerster, p. 257. *lissopleuris Townes. N. C. (Mt. Pisgah).

Aptesis lissopleuris Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 251, 257. 9.

rubrocincta rubrocincta (Provancher). Transf. to *Pleolophus Townes. *scabra Townes. Md. (Glen Echo).

Aptesis scabra Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 251, 266. 9.

*segnis femorata Townes. Alta., Sask., Calif., Colo., Wyo.

Aptesis_segnis femorata Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. 2: 260. ♂, 9.

segnis segnis (Provancher), changed status. Que. and Mich. to S. C. Reduced to subsp. rank (teste Townes and Gupta, 1962, pp. 260, 261). Aptesis tenthredinarum (Rohwer). (Syn. teste Townes, 1962. In Townes and Gupta, 1962, p. 261.)

*subguttata (Gravenhorst). Que., Europe. Host: Diprion hercyniae (Htg.). Cryptus subguttatus Gravenhorst, 1829. Ichn. Europaea, v. 2, p. 610. 3. Biology: Finlayson, 1960. Canad. Ent. 92 (12): 931, 932 (larva). Taxonomy: Townes in Townes and Gupta, 1962. Amer. Ent. Inst. Mem. pp. 247, 248.