mental trees, 89; coaching days,
90; the November Fair; the
Reform Bill of 1832, and great
demonstrations, 91; the Grammar
Schools; the Athenæum, 92; Actors
and acting; Wightwick; Cook-
worthy; the Queen in 1833 at Ply-
mouth, 94; ancient bow and
arrows in the Guildhall, 95.
Colson, F. H., M.A., Herrick in
Devonshire. See Herrick.
Committees appointed, 23.
Contents, 3.

Court books of Farway, 66.
Cunningham, J. T., M.A. Recent

Additions to our Knowledge of the
Natural History of some Devon-
shire Sea Fishes, 470. The diffi-
culty of studying fish life and fish
habits; the spawn of the herring
adheres to objects at the bottom of
the sea; the eggs of the cod are
buoyant and non-adhesive; the
spawn of the pilchard floats as
transparent globules, 471; young
pilchards are very slender and
quite transparent; brit and white-
bait; mackerel feed on them; the
so-called sardines are young pil-
chards, 472; flat fish, when
young,
undergo a remarkable metamor-
phosis, one eye passing round to
the opposite side of the body, and
the blind side becoming colourless,
473; the size and age of fish, 474;
the salmon begins to breed at two
years old or three years old; the
male conger never exceeds three
feet in length; all above that
length are females; congers feed
voraciously till they are ripe, then
cease to feed, and in a few months
die, 475.

Curse written in rhyming verse, 54.
Dartmoor Stone-rows, circles, kist-
vaens, tumuli, 47.

Devon, Notes on Roman, by R. N.
Worth, 76.

Devonshire, Excursion made in 1635,
by the Norwich Antiquary, 65.
Domesday Book, Extracts from, by
Dean Littleton, 65.
Domesday Book, The missing leaf of,
found and restored, 67.
Dredge, Rev. John Ingle.

A few

Sheaves of Devon Bibliography.
The Third Sheaf,476. John Barlow,
born in Cheshire, matriculated at
Oxford, Oct. 31, 1600; admitted
B.A. July 9, 1608; Lecturer at

Plymouth; removed to Halifax ;
Lecturer to the city of Chester;
buried Jan. 11, 1629-30; his
sermons and other (works follow,
477. Martin Blake, S. T.B., 483;
born at Plymouth circa 1596; ma-
triculated at Oxford June 7, 1611;
B. A. 1614; M.A. Feb. 25, 1616-17;
B.D. 1626; married Elizabeth
Delbridge Feb. 28, 1619, Vicar of
Kingsnympton; Vicar of Barn-
staple Dec. 1, 1628; persecuted
for his loyalty; restored to his
living; Prebendary of Exeter,
June 3, 1663; buried at Barn-
staple Sep. 13, 1673. Richard
Burthogge, M.D., 485; where born
uncertain; educated at Exeter
Grammar School; B.A., at Oxford,
1658; removed to Leyden Uni-
versity to study medicine in 1661,
M.D. in 1662, and he returned to
England; settled at Bowden, near
Totnes; buried July 24, 1705; his
writings were many and various.
Samuel Hieron, 488; horn circa
1572; scholar of King's Coll. Cam-
bridge 1590; Vicar of Modbury;
he there began a new Register
book, 25th of March, 1601; died
June 17, 1617; names of his wife
and ten children; long list of his
works. William Kempe, 510; of
Trinity Hall, Cambridge; B.A. in
1580, M.A. in 1584; in 1581 he
was Master of the Plymouth
Grammar School; in 1592 he
farmed the Vicarage; date of death
not certain; his works-A Detifel
Invective, &c., The Education of
Children in learning, &c., The Art
of Arithmaticke, &c. John Quicke,
512; born at Plymouth in 1636;
matriculated from Exeter Coll.
Oxford, July 20, 1654; B.A. Oct.
10, 1657; preached at Ermington,
Feb. 2, 1658; he received Presby-
terian ordination at Plymouth, on
being appointed Minister of Kings-
bridge and Churstow; removed to
Brixton; ejected in 1662; seized
in the pulpit; imprisoned twice;
preached as he had the opportunity
in the West of England; went to
London; in 1680 Minister of the
Scotch Presbyterian church at
Middleburg in the Netherlands ;
returned to London in 1681, and
gathered the Presbyterian congre-
gation meeting in Bartholomew

Close; continued there nearly 25
years, and died April 29, 1706.
Nathaniel Carpenter, S. T.B., 516;
born at Northleigh or Uplime;
matriculated at Oxford, June 7,
1605; Fellow of Exeter Coll. 1607;
B.A. 1610; M. A. 1613; and B.D.
in 1620; went to Ireland in 1626,
and made Chaplain to Archbishop
Ussher, and schoolmaster of the
King's Wards in Dublin; died
circa 1635; his works in Latin and
English, 517. John Cowell, LL.D.,
521; born at Ernsborough circa
1554; educated at Eton; scholar
of King's Coll. Camb. 1570;
Proctor 1585; LL.D. . . . King's
Professor of Civil Law 1598; re-
signed it in 1611; Master of
Trinity Hall, Camb. 1598-1611;
incorporated at Oxon D.C.L. in
1600; Vice Chancellor, Camb.
1603; Vicar General to Abp.
Bancroft 1608; died Oct. 11, 1611;
of his works, his Institutiones juris
Anglicani, first in Latin, and sub-
sequently in English, and com-
monly known as Cowell's Interpreter,
is familiar to all students of history
and antiquities; "this book [the
edition of 1607] was suppressed by
Royal Proclamation, dated 25
March, 1610, and was burnt by
the hangman the following day,'

523.

Elworthy, F. T. Canonsleigh, 359.

Block Illustration, Gate-house to
the former stately Abbey. Illus-
tration, p. 360, of the flanking
tower, or what remains of it;
massive walls covered with weeds
and ivy, 361; no remains of the
adjoining church of St. Mary and
St. John, the site even being con-
jectural; when the religious house
was founded; scattered fraternities
incorporated into one body, as
Augustines, 362; Canonsleigh con-
nected with Plympton Priory, 363;
list of Priors; no fixed plan in the
arrangement of their conventual
buildings, 364; acquisitions of
property by the church; scandals
and irregularities at Leigh, 365;
changed to a Nunnery, new dedi-
cation, 366; raised from a Priory
to an Abbey, 368; Norman French
letter, 369; list of Abbesses, 373;
the Abbey suppressed, and pensions
to the Nuns; its subsequent

owners, and eventual fate, 374;
list and value of endowments, 375.
Folk-lore, what it is, 49.
Garstang, Walter, M.A. On some

New or Rare Marine Animals
recently discovered on the coast of
Devonshire, 377. The encourage-
ment given to research by the
Marine Biological Association at
Plymouth, has been the means of
assisting in the discovery of several
hitherto unknown forms of animal
life, 378; Haloikema Lankesterii,
the type of a new genus, 379; the
Eloactis Mazeli, "now for the first
time recorded as a member of the
British fauna,' 380; Carinella
polymorpha, 'new to Britain,"
381; Monstrilla longispinosa, “new
to science," and several others of
rare and of equal interest, 384.
Gervis, Walter Soper, M.D., M. R.C.S.,
F.G.S., Obituary Notice of, 42.
Gill, Henry Septimus, J. P., Obituary
Notice of, 43.

66

Ghosts, and laying them, 53.
Harris, Rev. S. G., M.A. Samuel
Hieron a Devonshire Vicar in
the reigns of Elizabeth and James
I., 77. Vicar of Modbury in 1599,
and he died in 1617; his father a
friend of John Fox, 78; a power-
ful preacher, 79; sermon on the
Gunpowder Treason, 80; "Popish
Rimes and Protestant Anserers;"
Dedications of his works, 81;
Live-lode, and its derivation, 83;
long sermons, 84.
Herrick in Devonshire, by F. H.
Colson, M.A., 70. His hatred of
Devonshire, 71; Vicar of Dean
Prior; ejected, and went to Lon-
don, but he was restored, and he
returned in 1660, 73; his sacred
poetry, 74; his secular poetry, 75.
Hooppell, Rev. R. E., M.A., LL.D.,
D. C. L. The Froudes, or Frowdes,
of Devon, 441. Origin of the
name suggested; Ing. post mortem.
Trial and execution of Lord Thomas
Dacre, implicated with others in
the death of the park keeper; the
Froudes in the western counties,
442; Frowd's Almshouses at Salis-
bury; John Frode, 1408, ordained
Sub-deacon and Deacon, and Priest
Dec. 21, 1409, and was re-ordained
in Devonshire; John ffrowde makes
bequests "for the use of the Church
of Stoke-in-Teignhead," 443; ex-

tracts from the Subsidy Rolls of
1546 et seq., bearing on the name,
and from various parishes, 444;
extracts from the Registers of
Modbury and Kingston as to the
Assessments of the Froude family,
445; also of their Marriages, 446;
also of their Baptisms, 448; also
of their Burials, 449; list of Wills
of the Froude family, 450. Pedi-
gree compiled from the foregoing
materials, 452. Sir Philip Frowde's
monument in Bath Abbey Church,
and an abstract of his Will, 456;
some further particulars of the
family, 457.

Horse-shoe charm, with the practice
of wearing articles of jewellery in
the form of the horse shoe, both
by ladies as well as gentlemen, 52.
Infantry Volunteer Companies raised
by subscription, fearing invasion
by the French, 217.

Jones, Winslow. Sir John de Sully,
K.G., 163. Two plates.
Little
mentioned by our local historians,
though connected with the county,
163; his Deposition, taken at
Iddesleigh in 1386, states that he
was 105 years old, 164; in 1313 a
Johannes de Suleye was one of
those to accompany the King in
partes transmarinas, and Dec. 23,
the same year, a Johannes de
Sulleie is summoned to serve in
the Scotch war; in 1315 John de
Sulley is summoned to repel the
Scotch; in 1330 John de Suly,
and his wife Isabelle, received a
pardon for marrying without a
licence; July 1, 1330, Sir John
and his wife levied a fine on the
Manor of Iddesleigh; in 1332 he
was required to join in repelling
the Scotch, 165. The next year
he was at the Battle of Halidon
Hill; at Cressy in 1346, and in
1350 at a sea fight off Winchelsea;
in 1352-3 he was appointed to
attend the Black Prince, 166. He
was present at the Battle of Poitiers
in 1356; pension granted him in
the same year [App. D]; in 1361
he presented to the church of
Challacombe, 167. In 1362 he
was made K.G.; went to Gascony;
battle in Spain; massacre
Limoges, 168. In 1370 the Black
Prince, his wife, and son Richard
were in Exeter, Sir John Sully

at

probably with them; in 1384 he
entered into arrangements with
the Prior and Convent of Frithel-
stock to celebrate daily masses for
the souls of himself and relatives
[App. F], 169. Scrope and Gros-
venor controversy [App. G]; he
died in 1387, in the beginning of
August, 170. His tomb is in
Crediton Church [see plate], 171.
The Sully Armorial Bearings, 172.
Effigy in Iddesleigh Church, not
fully identified, 173 [see plate].
Sully, a name in Gloucestershire
and in S. Wales, 174.
Appendix A. Institutions to the
Rectories of Iddesleigh and Ash
Reigney, 176.

App. B. Payments and gifts to
Sir John de Sully, 179.
App. C. Copy of Indenture from
Council Book from the Duchy
of Cornwall, 179.

App. D. Copy of the Prince's
Letter, &c., 180.

App. E. Copy of a Grant by
Edward III., 180.

App. F. Copy of Deed institut-

ing Masses for the Dead, 181.
App. G. Deposition of Sir John de
Sully in the Scrope and Gros-
venor controversy, in Norman
French, beginning - "Monsire
Johan Sully del age de cent &
cynk anz," &c., 181.

-

Kistvaen, cairns, and hut stone
circles on Dartmoor, 47.
Larkham, Thomas, 96. See Radford.
List of Plates, 4.

List of Members, 527.

List of Members, classified, 539.
Manuscript transcript of the Barn-
staple Parish Registers, by Mr.
Thomas Wainwright, 68.
Manuscript Collections, 61.
Meteorological Tables, 57.
Money lent to Charles I., 62.
Money-black money, 150.
Mourners after a funeral in church, 54.
Obituary Notices, 42.

Offices of the Association, 5.
Penance for sundry offences, 50.
Penitential of Bishop Bartholomew,
50.

Phear, Sir John B., M.A., F.G.S.
Additional discoveries at the Castle,
Exeter. With Plan, 147. In
continuation of a former paper on
the subject of certain discoveries
made at the Castle, it may be re-

marked that on the 9th of October,
1891, a large portion of the inner
face of the Castle wall fell, and, it
having been decided to pull down
the Keeper's Lodge and erect a new
one in a better situation, its re-
moval revealed the weakness of
the Castle wall behind it; a great
part had been on the top of an
agger, or rampart of earth. In
November the outer face fell; pho-
tographs were taken, 148; the
County Surveyor's description;
the Castle Keeper's new Lodge,
149; skeletons, coins, and other
things found under the floors; de-
scription of the coins, "black
money," 150.

Pixies in Devon, 52.

Places of Meeting of the Association, 6.
President's Address-see "Address of
the President."

Property of the Association 22.
Prowse, Arthur B., M.D. LOND.,

F.R.C.S. ENG. The bounds of the
Forest of Dartmoor, with Map, and
folding List of the various Peram-
bulations, 418. The Table ex-
plained, and also the Map, 419;
the Perambulation begun at Cos-
don, 420; difficulty of identifying
localities, 421; old Clapper Bridge
washed away by a flood; menhir
on Gidleigh Common, an acknow-
ledged bound stone, 422; various
perplexing and corrupt spellings of
words, 423; signs used on Moll's
Map, 424; near Plym Steps is a
pound enclosing some hut circles,
426; Etymology and Keltic origi
nals, 427; mutilation of names,
428; the Irishman's wall, 430.
Radford, Isaiah Cann, Obituary
Notice of, 45.

Radford, Mrs G. H. Thomas Lark-
ham, 96; his early life, 97; Vicar
of Northam; "the Declaration for
Sports," the "Et cetera Oath," 98;
Larkham in America, 99; rivalry
and disputes, 102; he quits
America, 103; supposed for Ma-
deira, and thence to England, 105;
disputes at East Greenwich, 106;
he goes to Ireland, and returns to
Devon; Chaplain to Sir Hardres
Waller's Regiment, and he went to
Tavistock, where the head-quarters
were, 108; alleged appointment to
the Vicarage of Tavistock; dis-
missed from the Chaplaincy, 109;

his printed Diary, and the many
typographical misprints, 114; re-
moves to Cockermouth, 115; ap-
parently Chaplain again; his
Petition to the Commissioners for
the advance of money; goes to
London; publishes a volume of
Sermons entitled the "Wedding
Supper," &c., 116; again at Tavi-
stock, 121; disputes about salary,
122; a week's expenditure in
articles of food and other items,
126; no pay no work, 129–30;
cause of his dismissal from Sir
Hardres Waller's Regiment, 131;
further unseemly disputes, 136;
General Monk, and political excite-
ment, 139; Larkham was removed
from his offices in 1660, arrested
and imprisoned at Exeter for 84
days, 141; in 1662 the Act of
Uniformity came into operation,
143; in 1664 he turned Apothe-
cary; in May, 1665, he was ex-
communicated, 144; he died in
Nov. 1669.

Rayer, William Carew, Obituary
Notice of, 45.

Records and MSS., 61.
Records of Barnstaple, 69.
Report of the Council, 16.
Report of the Treasurer, 20.
Report, Fourteenth, of the Barrow
Committee, 47.

Report, Eleventh, on Devonshire
Folk-lore, 49.

Saint Boniface in England, 151.
Troup, Frances B. Ellis Veryard, of
Plymtree, Physician and Author.
A Devon worthy. Born 1657.
Died 1714. The occupation of his
family not certainly known, 458 ;
He received his degree of M. D. at
Utrecht; returned to England, but
not for long after he set out on his
travels again; on his second return
from abroad, he followed his pro-
fession at Plymtree, but eventually
he proceeded to Cullompton, for he
died there in 1714, apparently in
his own house, 460; during his
travels, which lasted for the long
space of thirteen years, he visited

Holland, France, Italy, the Medit-
erranean and its Islands, the Holy
Land, and returning by way of
Turkey. He married a second
wife, and lived in a house called
Middletons. He left three sons
and two daughters, 461; he speaks
of the uses of travelling, 462; his
remarks on the French nation, 463;
on the French language and people,
464; the Cedars of Lebanon; the
Mill at Argostoli in Kephalonia, in
a foot-note, 465. Appendix i.,
Pedigree of Veryard of Plymtree,
466. App. ii., Works of Ellis
Veryard, 468.

Veryard family, 458.
Vigors family, 68.
White-witch superstition, 53.
Worth, R. N., F.G.S.

Notes on

Roman Devon, 76. Funereal slab
in Musgrave's Alley; large brass
of Nero; Roman tile from Hanna-
ditches, 76.

Worth, R. N. Materials for a Census

of Devonian Granites and Felsites,
183. Although these rocks in
different localities present an in-
finite variety and dissimilarity of
appearance, they are, in reality,
closely allied to one another; the
difficulty of tracing thin dykes to
their origin; the Trowlesworthite
specimen; De la Beche on the
Granite quoted, 184; close rela-
tionship between the elvans and
the mass; Godwin-Austen's sugges-
tion as to three periods of granite,
now reduced to two, i.e., the
granites and the elvans; the theory
of a volcano, 185; the Cawsand
felspathic trap at Withnoe, 186,
211; dyke of quartz porphyry
near the Trias at Thurlestone; the
granite of Dartmoor is later than
the surrounding Carboniferous
rocks, and earlier than the red-
rock breccias, 187; a growing con-
sensus that these breccias are Per-
mian. List of Rocks, 188. Volcanic
grit in Cattedown detritus, 190; a
highly altered slate, fused by the
granite, and almost wholly recon-
stituted, and resembling a compact
red felsite, 192; a schorlaceous
griesen with golden mica, its
parent rock not known, 196; vol-
canic breccia, somewhat resembling
the volcanic grit at Cattedown;

a

fluor associated with granite at
Gunnislake, Dartmoor, and Lundy,
197; a granulite containing green
tourmaline and topaz, 199;
specimen of compact felsitic rock
from Slapton Sands has the
appearance of the Triassic lavas,
or felspathic traps, 204; Trowles-
worthy Tor, and trowlesworthite,
305. List of granitoid rocks
detected in the red breccias, 208.
Description of some Cornish
granites and elvans, 211; Luk
ulyanite, of which the Duke of
Wellington's sarcophagus is made,
211; the Withnoe granites and
elvans, 212. Postscript, 212. The
granitic and porphyritic rocks near
the Erme mouth.

Worth, R. N. The Stone Rows of
Dartmoor, 387. Uncertainties re-
specting the alleged Avenues near
the Drewsteignton Cromlech, 390;
the triple row near Cosdon Beacon,
392; Dr. Croker's double row on
Shapley Common, 394; two double
rows above Merivale Bridge; dis-
agreement in the descriptions by
different writers, 396; a pair of
Avenues at Harter, and cairns and
stone circles, 397; the largest
menhir on Dartmoor, 17 ft. 10 in.
long, 400; at Cholwich Town many
of the stones are of unusual dimen-
sions, 401; the stone row begin-
ning at Stalldon Moor continues
for 2 miles, with 798 stones in
place, 402. Other examples occur-
ring elsewhere: England, 405-
examples occurring in other coun-
ties; stone row and menhirs on
Maddocks Down, Exmoor, 405;
at Avebury, Stanton Drew, &c.,
406. Scotland: at Callernish, in
Lewis; stone rows in Caithness,
Yarhouse Moor, Battlemoss, and
many other places, 407. France:
Carnac and the neighbourhood.
India, 408. Near Hit, on the
Euphrates, Mushmaie, &c. Specu-
lations, 409. General Features of
the Rows, 412. Their plan, di-
rection, straight and curved, con-
nected with cairns, stone circles,
cromlechs, kistvaens; the theories
of many observers, 414. Conclu-
sion That the stone rows are
purely sepulchral, or connected
with sepulchral remains.