A Documentary Chronicle of Sino-Western Relations, 1644-1820: Documentation and referenceLo-shu Fu Documents translated from Chinese offer a more balanced history of East Asian international relations. |
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Page 517
... Opium is derived from the immature fruits of papaver som- niferum , family papaveraceae , by slightly incising the fruits and collect- ing and drying the exuded milky juice . Opium poppies are found on the northern coast of the ...
... Opium is derived from the immature fruits of papaver som- niferum , family papaveraceae , by slightly incising the fruits and collect- ing and drying the exuded milky juice . Opium poppies are found on the northern coast of the ...
Page 518
... opium poppy . Only in the Ming dynasty ( 1368-1644 ) was opium called A - p'ien , and in the book entitled I - hsüeh Ju - men Ya - p'ien was thereafter used as the transliteration for opium , and this became the standard term ( YPSL , 1 ...
... opium poppy . Only in the Ming dynasty ( 1368-1644 ) was opium called A - p'ien , and in the book entitled I - hsüeh Ju - men Ya - p'ien was thereafter used as the transliteration for opium , and this became the standard term ( YPSL , 1 ...
Page 519
... opium , unlike opium - tobacco ( sic . ) , was a lawful drug . Consequently , although the Imperial edict against opium smoking was issued in 1729 , raw opium remained on the list of imports as a drug in the Yueh - hai - kuan Shui - tse ...
... opium , unlike opium - tobacco ( sic . ) , was a lawful drug . Consequently , although the Imperial edict against opium smoking was issued in 1729 , raw opium remained on the list of imports as a drug in the Yueh - hai - kuan Shui - tse ...
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A Documentary Chronicle of Sino-Western Relations, 1644-1820: Documentation ... Lo-shu Fu No preview available - 1966 |
Common terms and phrases
According ambassador American appears appointed arrived authorities Banner became biography see CSK biography see KCCHLC Board British called Canton Ch'ien-lung Ch'ing Chang Cheng chief Chih China Chinese chuan church clan Company Court customs died died in CL documents Dutch dynasty East edition Eleuths embassy Emperor Empire English Europe European Father foreign Formosa four French frontier given governor grand History hong Hummel Imperial important India Jesuits K'ang-hsi Khan Kiakhta King known Kwangtung later letter liang London Macao Manchu means memorial merchants Ming mission Mongol Morse native opium original Paris Peking period Pfister Plain Portuguese present priests prince probably provinces received recorded refers reported resided returned River Russian sent served Shanghai Shih-lu ships term trade translated tribe ts'e Turgots viceroy vols Wang Western White written Yellow Banner Yüan