A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1

Front Cover
Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House, Apr 1, 2004 - Philosophy - 544 pages
This is mainly intended to give an exposition of Indian thought strictly on the basis of the original texts and commentaries. Occasionally, however, the author has sometimes discussed and borrowed the view of other writers in the assessment of chronological facts. Often the ground covered has been wholly new and the materials have been obtained by a direct and first-hand study of all available texts and manuscripts. The work appears in five volumes. Vol. I comprises Buddhist and Jaina Philosophy and the six systems of Hindu thought, viz.., Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisesika, Mimamsa and Vedanta. It also contains the philosophy of the Yogavasistha, the Bhagavadgita and speculations in the medical schools. Vol. III contains an elaborate account of the Principal Dualistic and Pluralistic Systems such as the philosophy of the Pancaratra, Bhaskara, Yamuna, Ramanuja, Nimbarka, Vijnanabhiksu and philosophical speculations of some of the selected Puranas. Vol. IV deals with the Bhagavata Purana, Madhva and his School, Vallabha, Caitanya, Jiva Gosvami and Baladeva Vidyabhusana. Vol. V treats the Southern Schools of Saivism, viz., Saiva Siddhanta, Vira Saivism, philosophy of Srikantha. Saiva Philosophy in the Puranas and in some important texts.
 

Contents

The Vedas and their antiquity
10
Classification of the Vedic literature II
11
The Samhitās
12
The Brahmaņas
13
The Aranyakas
14
The Vedic gods
16
Polytheism Henotheism and Monotheism
17
Growth of a Monotheistic tendency Prajāpati Viśvakarma
19
The Jīvas
189
Karma Āsrava and Nirjarā
195
Jaina Atheism
207
A Review
208
Sāmkhya kārikā Samkhya sūtra Vācaspati Misra and Vijñāna
224
The Samkhya and the Yoga doctrine of Soul or Puruşa
238
Prakrti and its evolution
245
The Tanmatras and the Paramāņus
251

Brahma
20
Sacrifice the First Rudiments of the Law of Karma
21
CosmogonyMythological and Philosophical
23
Eschatology the Doctrine of Atman
25
Conclusion
26
CHAPTER III
28
The names of the Upaniṣads NonBrahmanic influence
30
Brāhmaņas and the Early Upaniṣads
31
The meaning of the word Upaniṣad 38
32
Place of Brahman in the Upaniṣads 48
50
The World
51
The WorldSoul
52
Doctrine of Transmigration
53
Emancipation
58
CHAPTER IV
62
Growth of the Philosophic Literature
65
The Indian systems of Philosophy
67
Some fundamental points of agreement
71
The Doctrine of Mukti
74
The Doctrine of Soul
75
Unity in Indian Sadhana philosophical religious and ethical endeavours
77
The Tathata Philosophy of Aśvaghosa 80 A D
129
L
155
diverged
164
Two Sects of Jainism
170
The Doctrine of Nayas
176
PAGE
177
Theory of Perception
183
Causation as Satkāryavāda the theory that the effect potentially
257
Sorrow and its Dissolution
265
CHAPTER VIII
274
Does Vaiśesika represent an old school of Mīmāmsā?
280
Philosophy in the Nyaya sūtras
294
Philosophy of Nyaya sutras and Vaiśeşika sūtras
301
The main doctrine of the NyayaVaiśeşika Philosophy
310
The Theory of Causation
319
Proof of the Existence of Iśvara
325
The four Pramāņas of Nyāya
332
Upamāna and Sabda
354
The necessity of the Acquirement of debating devices for the seeker
360
A Comparative Review
367
The place of Senseorgans in Perception
375
The Nature of Knowledge
382
Upamāna Arthāpatti
391
The Pramana of Pramana of Nonperception anupalabdhi
397
Mīmāmsā as Philosophy and Mīmāmsā as Ritualism
403
Vedānta Literature
419
Vedānta and Sankara 788820 A D
429
The main idea of the Vedanta philosophy
439
The nature of the worldappearance phenomena
445
The Definition of Ajñāna nescience
452
Anirvācyavāda and the Vedanta dialectic
461
Vedanta theory of Perception and Inference
470
Vedānta Ethics and Vedanta Emancipation
489
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